The inhibitory mechanism of crude saponin fraction from Korean Red Ginseng in collagen-induced platelet aggregation

Korean Red Ginseng has been used as a traditional oriental medicine to treat illness and to promote health for several thousand years in Eastern Asia. It is widely accepted that ginseng saponins, ginsenosides, are major active ingredients for Red ginseng’s therapeutic activity against many kinds of illness. Although crude saponin fraction (CSF) displayed anti-platelet activity, the molecular mechanism of its action remains to be elucidated.

Ginsenoside Rd and ischemic stroke; a short review of literatures

Panax ginseng is a well-known economic medical plant which is broadly used in Chinese traditional medicine. This species contains unique class of natural products, namely ginsenosides. Recent clinical and experimental studies lined a plethora of evidences up for the promising role of ginsenosides on different diseases including neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, certain types of cancer, etc. Nowadays, much attention has been paid to ginsenoside Rd as neuroprotective agent to attenuate ischemic stroke damages.

Characteristics of Korean ginseng varieties of Gumpoong, Sunun, Sunpoong, Sunone, Chengsun, and Sunhyang

The Korea Ginseng Corporation (KGC) has developed six varieties of ginseng called Gumpoong, Sunun, Sunpoong, Sunone, Chengsun, and Sunhyang. Gumpoong shows no purple stem in the aerial section and the color of its berries and autumn leaves are distinctively yellow. In the testing of 4-yr old specimens in 2002, the proportions of the below ground roots that were rusty colored for Gumpoong was 1.29 in Daejeon and 1.45 in Eumseong; whereas the proportions for its yellow berry variant landrace were 2.60 and 2.45 in the two regions, respectively.

Chemoprevention of chemical induced skin cancer by root extract

Cancer is emerged as a major health problem globally consequent to increase longevity of the population, changing the environment and life style. Chemoprevention is a new and promising strategy against cancer burden. Recently, some natural products have been identified for their chemopreventive activity for the reduction in cancer incidences. Ginseng is known for its potential to treat various ailments in human beings. The present study was designed to explore the anticancer and anti-oxidative potential of Panax ginseng against chemical induced skin carcinogenesis in mammals.

Effects of Korean Red Ginseng extract on busulfan-induced dysfunction of male reproductive systems

Anti-cancer agents induce a variety of adverse effects when they are administered to cancer patients. Busulfan is a known anti-leukemia agent. When administered for treatment of leukemia in young patients, busulfan could cause damage of the reproductive system as one of its adverse effects, resulting in male sterility.

Red Ginseng extract blocks histamine-dependent itch by inhibition of H1R/TRPV1 pathway in sensory neurons

Korean Red Ginseng – a steamed root of Panax ginseng Meyer – has long been used as a traditional medicine in Asian countries. Its anti-pruritic effect was recently found, but no molecular mechanisms were revealed. Thus, the current study focused on determining the underlying molecular mechanism of Korean Red Ginseng extract (RGE) against histamine-induced itch at the peripheral sensory neuronal level.

Anti-melanogenic effect of ginsenoside Rg3 through ERK-mediated inhibition of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor

Panax ginseng has been used to prolong longevity and is believed to be useful for skin beauty. Ginsenosides are the most active components isolated from ginseng, and ginsenoside Rg3 (G-Rg3) in particular has been demonstrated to possess antioxidative, anti-tumorigenic, and anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to examine the ability of G-Rg3 to inhibit melanogenesis.